The country’s adaptive capacity is constrained by limited livelihood options for Republic of Ethiopia. The policy's stated goal is to 'improve and enhance the health and quality of life of all Ethiopians and to promote sustainable social and economic development through the sound management and use of natural, human-made and cultural resources and the environment as a whole…' means that interventions are not targeting climate change risks, but are running as business as usual. assessing the impacts of, and vulnerability and adaptation to, climate change 13 Deressa, T.T., 2008. Environmental challenges in Ethiopia include climate change, soil degradation, deforestation, loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services, and pollution of land, air and water.Ethiopia’s economy is also highly dependent on natural resources. Sea Level Rise, Storm Surge, and Extreme Events Type: Climate action report Theme: Climate and Development Programming, Climate … climate change and adaptation 8 2.1 the need for adaptation 8 2.2 adaptation and the unfccc 10 iii. IFPRI Discussion Paper, 798. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), Washington, DC, 36 pp. This Report provides information for 2017 on Ethiopia's Climate tracking and reporting across Irish Aid programmes, information on the status of climate change in country, including climate policy . In Ethiopia, for example, every $1 secured ahead of time for early drought response can save up to $5 in future costs. A Climate Change Country Assessment Report for Ethiopia Submitted to Forum for Environment (on behalf of ECSNCC) By Epsilon International R&D (Alebachew Adem and Woldeamlak Bewket) unfccc climate change: impacts, vulnerabilities and adaptation in developing countries i. introduction 5 ii. Ethiopia has also developed a strategic program for climate resilience under the PPCR. This is mainly because of the underdeveloped research and knowledge management in the areas of climate change in Ethiopia. For millions of people across Africa, Asia and Latin America, climate change means more frequent and intense floods, droughts and storms, accounting each year for up to 90 percent of all climate-related disasters.These can quickly spiral into full-blown food and nutrition crises. This strategy is aligned with the national policy on climate change, including the Growth and Transformation Plan (GTP II) and with priorities for national education and the CRGE. Access climate finance mechanisms, develop and strengthen the policies, institutions, capacities, knowledge and transformative change required to build a climate … Addis Ababa - September 25, 2017 - Ethiopia has launched a fifteen-year National Adaptation Plan (NAP-ETH) that will cost about USD 6 billion annually to address climate change. Sustainable Development Goal 13 on climate action aims to materialize the pledges made by developed countries to mobilize US$100 billion annually by 2020, from all sources to address the needs of developing countries to both adapt to climate change impacts and invest in development pathways that lead to net-zero emissions by 2050. Over the past 10 years, 26 countries in three regions—Africa, the Pacific, and the Caribbean and Central America—have joined sovereign catastrophe risk pools. CLIMATE CHANGE TRENDS AND POLICY FRAMEWORK RECENT CLIMATE TRENDS IN ETHIOPIA According to the UNDP climate change country profile, Ethiopia’s mean annual temperature has increased by 1.3°C between 1960 and 2006, an average rate of 0.28°C per decade1. Ethiopia’s commitment to low-carbon climate-resilient development has been hailed by the international community. Reports from Senegal, Mali, Uganda, Burkina Faso, Niger, Chad, Ethiopia, and Sudan identify drought and rising temperatures as two driving factors of climate change affecting crop yields [5-12]. The international development agency’s report, “The Rain Doesn’t Come on Time Anymore: Poverty, Vulnerability, and Climate Variability in Ethiopia,” was launched at a special Earth Day celebration organized by the Climate Change Forum-Ethiopia in collaboration with other environmental organizations. Ethiopia is in the process of finalising its Climate … This strategy, along with its Paris Agreement Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC), is currently under revision.In June 2020, Ethiopia unveiled its first-ever ten-year economic development plan, themed “Ethiopia: An African Beacon of Prosperity.” Ethiopia. Ethiopia’s mitigation efforts are rooted in its “Climate Resilient Green Economy” (CRGE) strategy, published in 2011. Ethiopia has been identified as one of the most vulnerable countries to climate variability and change, and is frequently faced with climate-related hazards, commonly drought and floods. The issue of the impacts of climate change on World Heritage natural and cultural properties was brought to the attention of the World Heritage Committee in 2005 by a … Policy and strategy Institutional frameworks for climate action within the World Heritage Convention. Ethiopia’s economy and ecological system are fragile and vulnerable to climate change. Review of Policy Documents on Climate Change, WASH and Public Health in Ethiopia WHO Country Office for Ethiopia, September 2015 This report presents the findings from a review of national policies, strategies and programmes in relation to climate change, WASH and health. And rightly so: despite negligible contributions to global emissions, the country’s rapid development over the last decade has not compromised on protecting its citizens and environment from the impacts of climate change. Determinants of farmers’ choice of adaptation methods to climate change in the Nile Basin of Ethiopia. Ethiopia’s Climate Resilient Green Economy National Adaptation Plan 1 Ethiopia is vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and the unpredictability of climate variability. Climate change prone areas are not well known across the country by most of the sectors visited during this review. Mitigating and adapting to the effects of climate change, ... Tanzania, Kosovo, Ethiopia and Timor-Leste to evaluate and recommend policy reforms in support of stronger land rights and management to give people more secure access to land. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change and the Ministry of Education of Ethiopia launched the Climate Change Education Strategy of Ethiopia 2017-2030. Mainstreaming Adaptation. Candidate, International Doctoral School in Local Development and Global Dynamics, University of Trento, Italy (zerihunb2006@yahoo.com); and Assistant Professor, Department of Geography and Geology, University of Copenhagen and Research Associate, Institute of Development Policy and Management, … Although the current policies, strategies and laws related to climate change and sustainable agriculture in Ethiopia are adequate, they lack detailed guidelines, manuals and action plans and are not sufficiently mainstreamed into existing programmes and projects. Top of Page. [3] For more information about the impacts of climate change on water resources, please visit the Water Impacts page. 2 Climate change policy and agriculture in Ethiopia In particular, rapid development of Ethiopia’s hydro-potential, upgrading of the road design standards, and gradual diversification of the economy away from the more climate vulnerable sectors are likely to be important elements of any climate-resilient development strategy. The result is that, for the most part, climate change has received scant attention within the policy documents that matter most: national development plans and key sectoral strategies. Several papers have been published on different issues regarding the climate of Ethiopia or of some specific region. Section 6 offers some conclusions and reflections on the way forward. The result of extensive collaboration among government and other stakeholder groups, this strategy can serve as a roadmap for mainstreaming climate change across sectors and investing in priority areas, such as climate smart agriculture and infrastructure. Climate change remains a strong concern, too, as East Africa has grappled with extreme conditions. support climate change mitigation and adaptation and sustainable development. 17 October 2018. In northern Ethiopia, in the Afar Region (the zone 3 on the map), the climate is desert and hot throughout the year. Climate change or variability affects agriculture and crop production, which ultimately affects food security. Perception of and adaptation to climate change by farmers in the Nile basin of Ethiopia - Volume 149 Issue 1 - T. T. DERESSA, R. M. HASSAN, C. RINGLER Ethiopia, Climate Change and Migration: A little more knowledge and a more nuanced perspective could greatly benefit thinking on policy Source. Climate change may also require irrigation water to be pumped over longer distances, particularly in dry regions across the western United States. In addition, the Policy recognises as one of the cross-cutting issues the vulnerability caused by climate change. Ethiopia is one of the few countries to have formally merged its aims of developing a green economy and greater resilience to climate change under a single policy framework in support of its national development objectives. context on climate change and agriculture in Ethiopia, followed by an analysis of the key policy narratives (section 3), actors, institutions and networks (section 4), and financial challenges (section 5). Least developed countries ministerial communiqué on climate change - Press Releases. DIIS; Published 4 … While there is a great deal of complexity and nuance involved in policy assessment, the IPCC (Gupta et al., 2007) concludes that there is “high agreement” and “much evidence” to support a number of conclusions about the major kinds of national policies that have been proposed and in some cases implemented to limit climate change. It recommends the creation of a Disaster Risk Management Council to lead the implementation of the policy, and of a Disaster Risk Management Coordination to support this task by coordinating different stakeholders. Rainfall behaviour in Ethiopia shows no marked emergent changes and future climate projections show continued warming but very mixed patterns of rainfall change. Economic analysis highlights sensitivities within the economy to large-scale drought, however, while the effects are clear in major drought years in other years the relationship is weak. 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